These are highly-communicable diseases that are most likely to cause canine outbreaks and lead to severe respiratory problems.
Canine influenza virus (CIV) outbreaks may approach 100% infection rates, with up to 80% of dogs developing clinical signs1
Canine influenza virus (CIV) outbreaks may approach 100% infection rates, with up to 80% of dogs developing clinical signs1
CIV may cause suppurative pneumonia and lung inflammation that may lead to chronic bronchitis2
CIV may cause suppurative pneumonia and lung inflammation that may lead to chronic bronchitis2
Recent CIRD pathogen prevalence study showed CPiV, mycoplasma spp, CIV and Bordetella as the most identified organisms by PCR3
Recent CIRD pathogen prevalence study showed CPiV, mycoplasma spp, CIV and Bordetella as the most identified organisms by PCR3
Recent CIRD pathogen prevalence study showed CPiV, mycoplasma spp, CIV and Bordetella as the most identified organisms by PCR3
CIV may cause suppurative pneumonia and lung inflammation that may lead to chronic bronchitis2
47.7% of asymptomatic dogs were PCR-positive for at least one CIRD pathogen4
47.7% of asymptomatic dogs were PCR-positive for at least one CIRD pathogen4
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Viruses can survive on surfaces for 24 hours or more, and dogs that appear healthy can still transmit disease.
sneezing or coughing
whether symptoms are present or not
from contaminated toys, bowls or bedding
Community spread of CIV and Bordetella have been documented in many areas, from veterinary hospitals to business, and even across back yards.
Attend daycare
Play at the dog park
Visit dog groomers
Stay in a boarding facility
Go to classes or dog events
Share a fence with dogs that do any of the above
Just like those of other bacterial and viral diseases, symptoms can vary from dog to dog. Severe cases can lead to pneumonia and even death.
See the canine vaccines proven to protect dogs from respiratory diseases.
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References :
SAB-00992R3
